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Low-Frequency Broadband Acoustic Metasurface Absorbing Panels

Jun Ji, Dongting Li, Yong Li, Yun Jing

2020Frontiers in Mechanical Engineering34 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A broadband sound absorption attained by a deep-subwavelength structure is of great interest to the noise control community especially for extremely low frequencies (20-100 Hz) in room acoustics. In this paper, we report on an analytical, numerical and experimental study of a low-frequency broadband (50-63 Hz, one third octave band), high absorption (average absorption coefficient ≈93%), near-omnidirectional (0° - 75°) acoustic metasurface absorber at a thickness of 15.4 cm (1/45 of the wavelength at 50 Hz). To further broaden the bandwidth (50-100 Hz, one octave band), another design is analytically studied to achieve an average absorption coefficient of 85% for a wide angle range (0°-75°) at a thickness of 20 cm (1/34 of wavelength at 50 Hz). The proposed design methodology may solve the long-standing issue for low frequency absorption in room acoustics.

Topics & Concepts

BroadbandOctave (electronics)Materials scienceBandwidth (computing)WavelengthAbsorption (acoustics)OpticsAttenuation coefficientNoise controlAcousticsReflection coefficientNoise (video)Range (aeronautics)Low frequencyMolar absorptivityAcoustic Wave Phenomena ResearchCellular and Composite StructuresAerodynamics and Acoustics in Jet Flows