Heterostructure of RuO<sub>2</sub>‐RuP<sub>2</sub>/Ru Derived from HMT‐based Coordination Polymers as Superior pH‐Universal Electrocatalyst for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
Ying Zhao, Xiaoyin Zhang, Yuxiao Gao, Zhi Chen, Zhenjiang Li, Tianyi Ma, Zexing Wu, Lei Wang, Shouhua Feng
Abstract
Abstract Searching for Pt‐like activity, stable and economic electrocatalysts that can function at various pH values for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is under increasing interest for the scientific community as H 2 is a very promising energy carrier with great potential development value for renewable energy conversion. Herein, a unique self‐supported heterostructure of RuO 2 ‐RuP 2 /Ru on the N, P co‐doped carbon matrix (Ru‐HMT‐MP‐7) is demonstrated, which is derived from HMT‐based coordination polymers as superior pH‐universal electrocatalysts. In the strategy, pyrolysis and phosphating processes are simultaneously proceeded that can produce the unique heterostructure containing three phases of RuO 2 , RuP 2, and Ru, at the same time the generated RuO 2 ‐RuP 2 /Ru can be highly dispersed on the self‐assembly N, P co‐doped carbon substrates. The resulting heterostructure Ru‐HMT‐MP‐7 exhibits excellent activity superior to that of benchmark Pt/C with low overpotentials at 10 mA cm −2 (33 mV for 1.0 M KOH, 29 mV for 0.5 M H 2 SO 4 and 86 mV for 1.0 M PBS) and long‐term electrocatalysis durability toward HER at various pH values. The rational construction strategy paves a novel avenue for obtaining superior pH‐universal catalysts for electrochemical energy storage and conversion.