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Transport Study of Charge-Carrier Scattering in Monolayer <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>WSe</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>

Andrew Y. Joe, Kateryna Pistunova, Kristen Kaasbjerg, Ke Wang, Bumho Kim, Daniel Rhodes, Takashi Taniguchi, Kenji Watanabe, James Hone, Tony Low, Luis A. Jauregui, Philip Kim

2024Physical Review Letters18 citationsDOI

Abstract

Employing flux-grown single crystal WSe_{2}, we report charge-carrier scattering behaviors measured in h-BN encapsulated monolayer field effect transistors. We observe a nonmonotonic change of transport mobility as a function of hole density in the degenerately doped sample, which can be explained by energy dependent scattering amplitude of strong defects calculated using the T-matrix approximation. Utilizing long mean-free path (>500 nm), we also demonstrate the high quality of our electronic devices by showing quantized conductance steps from an electrostatically defined quantum point contact, showing the potential for creating ultrahigh quality quantum optoelectronic devices based on atomically thin semiconductors.

Topics & Concepts

ScatteringMaterials scienceConductanceCondensed matter physicsSemiconductorCharge (physics)Charge carrierDopingElectron mobilityPhysicsOptoelectronicsOpticsQuantum mechanics2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsGraphene research and applications
Transport Study of Charge-Carrier Scattering in Monolayer <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>WSe</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math> | Litcius