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Bayesian adaptive design for clinical trials in Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Stephen Lake, Melanie A. Quintana, Kristine Broglio, Jennifer Panagoulias, Scott Berry, Michael Panzara

2021Statistics in Medicine12 citationsDOI

Abstract

A Bayesian adaptive design is proposed for a clinical trial in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. The trial was designed to demonstrate treatment efficacy on an ambulatory-based clinical endpoint and to identify early success on a biomarker (dystrophin protein levels) that can serve as a basis for accelerated approval in the United States. The trial incorporates placebo augmentation using placebo data from past clinical trials. A thorough simulation study was conducted to understand the operating characteristics of the trial. This trial design was selected for the US FDA Complex Innovative Trial Design Pilot Meeting Program and the experience in that program is summarized.

Topics & Concepts

Clinical trialDuchenne muscular dystrophyClinical study designMuscular dystrophyMedicinePlaceboBayesian probabilityResearch designAdaptive designClinical endpointAmbulatoryPhysical therapyPhysical medicine and rehabilitationComputer scienceInternal medicineAlternative medicineArtificial intelligenceStatisticsPathologyMathematicsStatistical Methods in Clinical TrialsHealth Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of LifeBiomedical and Engineering Education
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