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Chiral Lewis acid-bonded picolinaldehyde enables enantiodivergent carbonyl catalysis in the Mannich/condensation reaction of glycine ester

Xia Zhong, Ziwei Zhong, Zhikun Wu, Zhen Ye, Yuxiang Feng, Shunxi Dong, Xiaohua Liu, Qian Peng, Xiaoming Feng

2021Chemical Science36 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

changing the sub-structures of the chiral ligands. The reaction could be carried out in a three-component version involving glycine ester, aldehydes, and anilines with equally good results. Based on control experiments, the X-ray crystal structure study and theoretical calculations, a possible dual-activation mechanism and stereo-control modes were provided to elucidate carbonyl catalysis and enantiodivergence.

Topics & Concepts

AldimineCatalysisChemistryMannich reactionGlycineLewis acids and basesLewis acid catalysisCondensationOrganic chemistryEnantioselective synthesisChiral Lewis acidMedicinal chemistryStereochemistryAmino acidPhysicsThermodynamicsBiochemistryAsymmetric Synthesis and CatalysisSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsChemical Synthesis and Reactions
Chiral Lewis acid-bonded picolinaldehyde enables enantiodivergent carbonyl catalysis in the Mannich/condensation reaction of glycine ester | Litcius