Rapid identification of wood species using XRF and neural network machine learning
Aaron Shugar, B Lee Drake, Greg Kelley
Abstract
An innovative approach for the rapid identification of wood species is presented. By combining X-ray fluorescence spectrometry with convolutional neural network machine learning, 48 different wood specimens were clearly differentiated and identified with a 99% accuracy. Wood species identification is imperative to assess illegally logged and transported lumber. Alternative options for identification can be time consuming and require some level of sampling. This non-invasive technique offers a viable, cost-effective alternative to rapidly and accurately identify timber in efforts to support environmental protection laws and regulations.
Topics & Concepts
Identification (biology)Convolutional neural networkSpecies identificationArtificial neural networkComputer scienceMachine learningArtificial intelligenceBiochemical engineeringEngineeringEcologyBiologyGeneticsWood and Agarwood ResearchCultural Heritage Materials AnalysisImage Processing and 3D Reconstruction