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Exploring phase contrast imaging with a laser-based Kα x-ray source up to relativistic laser intensity

M. Gambari, R. Clady, Adrien Stolidi, O. Utéza, M. Sentis, A. Ferré

2020Scientific Reports24 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract This study explores the ability of a hard K α x-ray source (17.48 keV) produced by a 10 TW class laser system operated at high temporal contrast ratio and high repetition rate for phase contrast imaging. For demonstration, a parametric study based on a known object (PET films) shows clear evidence of feasibility of phase contrast imaging over a large range of laser intensity on target (from ~10 17 W/cm 2 to 7.0 × 10 18 W/cm 2 ). To highlight this result, a comparison of raw phase contrast and retrieved phase images of a biological object (a wasp) is done at different laser intensities below the relativistic intensity regime and up to 1.3 × 10 19 W/cm 2 . This brings out attractive imaging strategies by selecting suitable laser intensity for optimizing either high spatial resolution and high quality of image or short acquisition time.

Topics & Concepts

LaserContrast (vision)Phase-contrast imagingIntensity (physics)X-Ray Phase-Contrast ImagingOpticsPhase (matter)PhysicsPhase retrievalMaterials sciencePhase contrast microscopyFourier transformQuantum mechanicsAdvanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesLaser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis
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