Litcius/Paper detail

Conformally soft theorem in gravity

Andrea Puhm

2020Journal of High Energy Physics100 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract A central feature of scattering amplitudes in gravity or gauge theory is the existence of a variety of energetically soft theorems which put constraints on the amplitudes. Celestial amplitudes which are obtained from momentum-space amplitudes by a Mellin transform over the external particle energies cannot obey the usual energetically soft theorems. Instead, the symmetries of the celestial sphere imply that the scattering of conformally soft particles whose conformal weights under the 4D Lorentz group SL(2 , ℂ) are taken to zero obey special relations. Such conformally soft theorems have recently been found for gauge theory. Here, I show conformally soft factorization of celestial amplitudes for gravity and identify it as the celestial analogue of Weinberg’s soft graviton theorem.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsCelestial sphereGravitonMathematical physicsScattering amplitudeAmplitudeLorentz groupConformal mapLorentz transformationFactorizationLorenz gauge conditionHomogeneous spaceGauge theoryGravitationTheoretical physicsClassical mechanicsQuantum electrodynamicsGauge (firearms)Lorentz covarianceKepler problemTensor (intrinsic definition)ScatteringConformal groupConformal gravityZero (linguistics)Gauge groupBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsNoncommutative and Quantum Gravity TheoriesCosmology and Gravitation Theories