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Type 3 resistant starch from <i>Canna edulis</i> modulates obesity and obesity-related low-grade systemic inflammation in mice by regulating gut microbiota composition and metabolism

Jiahui Wu, Minyi Qiu, Chi Zhang, Caijuan Zhang, Nan Wang, Fangyuan Zhao, Liqiao LV, Junling Li, A. G. A. Lyu-Bu, Ting Wang, Baosheng Zhao, Shaowei You, Yuanhua Wu, Xueyong Wang

2021Food & Function31 citationsDOI

Abstract

. Ce-RS3 regulated the systemic metabolic dysbiosis in obese mice and adjusted 26 abnormal metabolites in amino acids and lipids metabolism, many of which are related to the microbiome. More importantly, we found that the anti-obesity effect of Ce-RS3 can be transferred by fecal transplantation. The beneficial effects of Ce-RS3 might derive from gut microbiota changes, which might improve obesity and metabolic inflammation by altering host-microbiota interactions with impacts on the metabolome. In conclusion, Ce-RS3 can be used as a prebiotic with potential value for the treatment of obesity.

Topics & Concepts

Gut floraResistant starchPrebioticDysbiosisBiologyBifidobacteriumInflammationMetabolomeMicrobiomeObesitySystemic inflammationRoseburiaLactobacillusMetabolomicsMicrobiologyImmunologyEndocrinologyBiochemistryBacteriaBioinformaticsGeneticsStarchGut microbiota and healthDiet and metabolism studiesDietary Effects on Health
Type 3 resistant starch from <i>Canna edulis</i> modulates obesity and obesity-related low-grade systemic inflammation in mice by regulating gut microbiota composition and metabolism | Litcius