Litcius/Paper detail

Susceptibility of <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> veterinary isolates to <i>Pbunavirus</i> PB1‐like phages

Jumpei Fujiki, Takaaki Furusawa, Montgomery Munby, Chika Kawaguchi, Yumie Matsuda, Yusei Shiokura, Keisuke Nakamura, Tomohiro Nakamura, Michihito Sasaki, Masaru Usui, Tomohito Iwasaki, Satoshi Gondaira, Hidetoshi Higuchi, Hirofumi Sawa, Yutaka Tamura, Hidetomo Iwano

2020Microbiology and Immunology20 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In recent years, antimicrobial-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains have increased in the veterinary field. Therefore, phage therapy has received significant attention as an approach for overcoming antimicrobial resistance. In this context, we isolated and characterized four Pseudomonas bacteriophages. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the isolated phages are novel Myoviridae Pbunavirus PB1-like phages with ØR12 belonging to a different clade compared with the other three. These phages had distinct lytic activity against 22 P. aeruginosa veterinary isolates. The phage cocktail composed from the PB1-like phages clearly inhibited the occurrence of the phage-resistant variant, suggesting that these phages could be useful in phage therapy.

Topics & Concepts

Lytic cycleMyoviridaeBiologyPseudomonas aeruginosaMicrobiologyContext (archaeology)BacteriophagePhage therapyAntimicrobialAntibiotic resistanceCladeVirologyPseudomonasPhylogenetic treeBacteriaAntibioticsVirusGeneGeneticsEscherichia coliPaleontologyBacteriophages and microbial interactionsMicrobial infections and disease researchPlant Virus Research Studies