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Physical Unclonable Functions Using Ferroelectric Tunnel Junctions

Sihyun Kim, Kitae Lee, Min-Hye Oh, Jong‐Ho Lee, Byung‐Gook Park, Daewoong Kwon

2021IEEE Electron Device Letters18 citationsDOI

Abstract

We propose physical unclonable function (PUF) operations using ferroelectric tunnel junctions (FTJs) and verify the effects of their dimension scaling on the PUF. First, device-to-device variation and within-device reproducibility were measured from the FTJs with various dimensions, which were to be embedded to 4×4 FTJ cross-point array. Then, to obtain inter- and intra-chip fractional hamming distances (HDs), intra-chip reproducibility and inter-chip uniqueness were extracted from the FTJ array simulations. As a result, it is revealed that the more stable PUF operations are achievable in the cross-point array with scaled FTJs since inter-device variation is deteriorated much more seriously by the variation of domain number in the ferroelectric layer than intra-device variation.

Topics & Concepts

FerroelectricityReproducibilityChipMaterials sciencePhysical unclonable functionDimension (graph theory)ScalingOptoelectronicsComputer scienceAlgorithmMathematicsTelecommunicationsCryptographyDielectricGeometryStatisticsPure mathematicsPhysical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware SecurityFerroelectric and Negative Capacitance DevicesIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis
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