Litcius/Paper detail

CROP: a CRISPR/Cas9 guide selection program based on mapping guide variants

Victor Aprilyanto, Redi Aditama, Zulfikar Achmad Tanjung, Condro Utomo, Tony Liwang

2021Scientific Reports10 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The off-target effect, in which DNA cleavage was conducted outside the targeted region, is a major problem which limits the applications of CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing system. CRISPR Off-target Predictor (CROP) is standalone program developed to address this problem by predicting off-target propensity of guide RNAs and thereby allowing the user to select the optimum guides. The approach used by CROP involves generating substitution, deletion and insertion combinations which are then mapped into the reference genome. Based on these mapped variants, scoring and alignment are conducted and then reported as a table comprising the off-target propensity of all guide RNAs from a given gene sequence. The Python script for this program is freely available from: https://github.com/vaprilyanto/crop .

Topics & Concepts

CRISPRComputer scienceGuide RNAPython (programming language)Computational biologyCas9GenomeGenome editingSelection (genetic algorithm)GeneBiologyGeneticsProgramming languageArtificial intelligenceCRISPR and Genetic EngineeringRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsPlant Virus Research Studies