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Quantum spin representation for the Navier-Stokes equation

Zhaoyuan Meng, Yue Yang

2024Physical Review Research10 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We develop a quantum representation for Newtonian viscous fluid flows by establishing a mapping between the Navier-Stokes equation (NSE) and the Schrödinger-Pauli equation (SPE). The proposed nonlinear SPE incorporates the two-component wave function and the imaginary diffusion. Consequently, classical fluid flow can be interpreted as a non-Hermitian quantum spin system. Using the SPE-based numerical simulation of viscous flows, we demonstrate the quantum/wavelike behavior in flow dynamics. Furthermore, the SPE equivalent to the NSE can facilitate the quantum simulation of fluid dynamics. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

Topics & Concepts

Representation (politics)Spin (aerodynamics)QuantumPhysicsMathematical physicsQuantum mechanicsMathematicsTheoretical physicsPolitical scienceThermodynamicsLawPoliticsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsQuantum Mechanics and ApplicationsQuantum Information and Cryptography