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Multiaxial fatigue life prediction for various metallic materials based on the hybrid CNN‐LSTM neural network

Fei Heng, Jianxiong Gao, Rongxia Xu, Haojin Yang, Qin Cheng, Yuanyuan Liu

2023Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures53 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract A new algorithm optimization‐based hybrid neural network model is proposed in the present study for the multiaxial fatigue life prediction of various metallic materials. Firstly, a convolutional neural network (CNN) is applied to extract the in‐depth features from the loading sequence composed of the critical fatigue loading conditions. Meanwhile, the multiaxial historical loading information with time‐series features is retained. Then, a long short‐term memory (LSTM) network is adopted to capture the time‐series features and in‐depth features of the CNN output. Finally, a full connection layer is used to achieve dimensional transformation, which makes the fatigue life predictable. Herein, the hyperparameters of the LSTM network are automatically determined using the slime mold algorithm (SMA). The test results demonstrate that the proposed model has pleasant prediction performance and extrapolation capability, and it is suitable for the life prediction of various metallic materials under uniaxial, proportional multiaxial, nonproportional multiaxial loading conditions.

Topics & Concepts

HyperparameterExtrapolationArtificial neural networkConvolutional neural networkComputer scienceSeries (stratigraphy)Artificial intelligenceMaterials scienceStructural engineeringPattern recognition (psychology)EngineeringMathematicsPaleontologyBiologyMathematical analysisAdvanced machining processes and optimizationAdvanced Machining and Optimization TechniquesIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection