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Recyclable, Bifunctional Metallaphotocatalysts for C−S Cross‐Coupling Reactions

Susanne Reischauer, Bartholomäus Pieber

2021ChemPhotoChem13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Metallaphotocatalytic cross‐coupling reactions are typically carried out by combining homogeneous or heterogeneous photocatalysts with a soluble nickel complex. Previous attempts to realize recyclable catalytic systems use immobilized iridium complexes to harvest light. We present bifunctional materials based on semiconductors for metallaphotocatalytic C−S cross‐coupling reactions that can be reused without losing their catalytic activity. Key to the success is the permanent immobilization of a nickel complex on the surface of a heterogeneous semiconductor through phosphonic acid anchors. The optimized catalyst harvests a broad range of the visible light spectrum and requires a nickel loading of only ∼0.1 mol %.

Topics & Concepts

BifunctionalNickelCatalysisIridiumCoupling reactionHomogeneousSemiconductorCoupling (piping)Materials scienceCombinatorial chemistryChemistryChemical engineeringOptoelectronicsOrganic chemistryMetallurgyPhysicsEngineeringThermodynamicsSulfur-Based Synthesis TechniquesRadical Photochemical ReactionsCatalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
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