Classification and Discovery of Brain Tumor Using Ensemble Deep Learning
Kasanagottu Srilatha, Chekka Sravani, Mikkilineni Vasudevarao, Ajmeera Kiran, D. Chitra, Pundru Chandra Shaker Reddy
Abstract
As healthcare IT develops at a dizzying rate, the age of big data is drawing near. Tumor disease prediction, monitoring, diagnosis, and treatment are all profoundly affected by data mining and analysis. Brain-tumors(BT) are considered the most terrible and deadly disease due to their aggressive nature, short survival rate, and diverse spectrum of symptoms. Inadequate medical therapy for patients with misdiagnosed brain tumors lowers their survival prospects. The ability to differentiate amid abnormal &normal tissues makes BT detection extremely difficult. An accurate diagnosis allows the patient to undergo effective therapy and has a better chance of long-term survival. Because of the abnormal pattern of lesion distribution, there are still convinced difficulties in diagnosing BTs, even though there has been a lot of research on the subject. Because tiny areas may seem healthy, it might be challenging to locate a zone with few lesions. Classification accuracy is negatively impacted, and selecting and extracting useful characteristics becomes more difficult. An important part is the automated categorization of precancerous BTs utilizing deep &machine learning strategies. This study presents a Convolutional-Neural-Network-Long-Short-Term-Memory (CNN-LSTM) model, a hybrid DL-technique, for the purpose of MRI-based brain tumor classification and prediction. An MRI brain imaging collection is utilized for our experiments. An effective preprocessing of the data is the first step in using a CNN to extract major characteristics from images. With a 99.3% significant classification accuracy, 99.2% precision, 99.1% recall, and 99.1% F1-measure, the suggested model successfully predicts the brain tumor.