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Patterns of Comorbidities in Psoriasis Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study

Rakan Alajmi, Saeed Alamoudi, Abdullah Alabbasi, Alhanouf Alwagdani, Ali Alraddadi, Awadh Alamri

2021Cureus16 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Psoriasis is a chronic, inflammatory, and immune-mediated dermatological disease of unknown etiology with predominant involvement of the skin, nails, and joints. This study aimed to assess comorbidities patterns in psoriasis patients. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study conducted at King Abdulaziz Medical City (KAMC) in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Data were collected through a retrospective chart review of the electronic medical record system (Bestcare, Ezcaretech, Seoul, Korea) and by utilizing a structured data collection sheet. RESULTS: -value <0.018. CONCLUSION: This study demonstrated the prevalence of different comorbidities associated with psoriasis patients; 41.2% of psoriatic arthritis patients and all erythrodermic arthritis patients had two or more comorbidities, which was statistically significant. This necessitates closer monitoring of different comorbidities a psoriasis patient might present with. Especially those who are diagnosed with psoriatic arthritis and erythrodermic arthritis.

Topics & Concepts

MedicinePsoriasisPsoriatic arthritisComorbidityEtiologyInternal medicineCross-sectional studyMedical recordArthritisDermatologyBody mass indexPathologyPsoriasis: Treatment and PathogenesisSpondyloarthritis Studies and TreatmentsRheumatoid Arthritis Research and Therapies
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