Revitalising sodium–sulfur batteries for non-high-temperature operation: a crucial review
Yizhou Wang, Dong Zhou, Verónica Palomares, Devaraj Shanmukaraj, Bing Sun, Xiao Tang, Chunsheng Wang, Michel Armand, Teófilo Rojo, Guoxiu Wang
Abstract
We review the working mechanisms, opportunity and challenges of intermediate-temperature and room-temperature sodium–sulfur batteries for low-cost energy storage.
Topics & Concepts
SulfurSodiumEnergy storageEnvironmental scienceProcess engineeringWaste managementMaterials scienceComputer scienceEngineeringThermodynamicsMetallurgyPhysicsPower (physics)Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesAdvanced battery technologies researchThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity