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Constructing a multi-bishelled cobalt-based electrocatalyst for the oxygen evolution reaction in CO2 electrolysis

Yu Zhang, Penglun Zheng, Xueping Qin, Jun Yang, Khang Ngoc Dinh, Yun Zheng, Minhua Shao, Qingyu Yan

2022NPG Asia Materials17 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Electrochemical reduction of CO 2 into value-added chemicals has been envisioned as a promising strategy to alleviate the issue of increasing CO 2 emissions. However, the sluggish oxygen evolution reaction (OER), as the anodic reaction, typically consumes approximately 90% of the electricity input, necessitating the development of an efficient OER for energy-saving purposes. Herein, we developed a unique heterostructure of multi-double (bi)-shelled Co-based spheres via a facile template-free method, in which each bi-shelled structure is composed of Co 9 Se 8 /Co 9 S 8 /CoO (Co-S-Se) with a symmetric configuration. These heterogeneous nanospheres possess both sufficient heterointerfaces and a high density of active sites and exhibit excellent OER activity in alkaline media with a low overpotential of 226 mV at 10 mA cm −2 , a small Tafel slope of 46.5 mV dec −1 , and long-term durability over 15 h. As a proof and concept, when coupled with a cathodic CO 2 reduction reaction, the electrochemical performance of Pd nanosheets (NSs) for CO 2 reduction can be significantly enhanced in terms of product selectivity and energy input. Our study might provide insight into the development of efficient OER electrocatalysts for practical CO 2 reduction reactions.

Topics & Concepts

Tafel equationOxygen evolutionOverpotentialElectrocatalystMaterials scienceElectrochemistryElectrolysisAnodeChemical engineeringCobaltWater splittingNanotechnologyCatalysisElectrodeChemistryMetallurgyPhysical chemistryOrganic chemistryPhotocatalysisEngineeringElectrolyteCO2 Reduction Techniques and CatalystsElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvanced battery technologies research