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Generalized parton distributions through universal moment parameterization: zero skewness case

Yuxun Guo, Xiangdong Ji, Kyle Shiells

2022Journal of High Energy Physics42 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract We present a global analysis program for the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) based on conformal moment expansion. We apply the strategy of universal moment parameterization to fit both the collinear parton distribution functions (PDFs) from phenomenology and generalized form factors from lattice calculations, and show that the parameterization is flexible enough to accommodate these constraints. In addition, we can also fit direct lattice calculations of GPDs from large-momentum effective theory. In this work we focus on the analysis of t -dependent PDFs which correspond to GPDs in the ξ → 0 limit. The strategy also applies to the ξ ≠ 0 region with extra parameters, and therefore can be fitted to experimental observables in the future. With a demonstrative example of fitted GPDs, we exhibit the quark transverse angular momentum densities of the proton as well as the impact parameter space distributions of quarks in both unpolarized and transversely polarized protons.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsPartonParticle physicsQuarkObservableParameter spaceImpact parameterAngular momentumPosition and momentum spaceSkewnessClassical mechanicsQuantum mechanicsGeometryMathematicsStatisticsParticle physics theoretical and experimental studiesQuantum Chromodynamics and Particle InteractionsHigh-Energy Particle Collisions Research