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Zero-discharge, self-sustained 3D-printed microbial electrolysis cell for biohydrogen production: a review

Mandar S. Bhagat, Chirag Mevada, Jaini Shah, Masrat Rasheed, Matti Mäntysalo

2025Chemical Communications12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

) can be utilized for algae production. A notable feature of 3D printing technology is its reliable production capabilities, enabling MFC-ECC-MEC-PBR systems to be expanded by setting up numerous stacks of MFC-ECC-MEC-PBR units devoid of material waste and human error. The present review attempts to provide an update on the current status of the 3D printing application, that is meant to propel the MFC-ECC-MEC-PBR system forward.

Topics & Concepts

BiohydrogenElectrolysisMicrobial electrolysis cellProduction (economics)Zero emissionZero (linguistics)ChemistryPulp and paper industryProcess engineeringMaterials scienceWaste managementEngineeringHydrogen productionOrganic chemistryElectrodeHydrogenPhysical chemistryMacroeconomicsPhilosophyEconomicsLinguisticsElectrolyteMicrobial Fuel Cells and BioremediationSupercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensors
Zero-discharge, self-sustained 3D-printed microbial electrolysis cell for biohydrogen production: a review | Litcius