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Palladium-Catalyzed Cycloaddition of Alkynylimines, Double Isocyanides, and H<sub>2</sub>O/KOAc

Dianpeng Chen, Min Yang, Jianming Li, Peiying Cui, Lei Su, Yingying Shan, Jinmao You, Pornchai Rojsitthisak, Jin‐Biao Liu, Guanyinsheng Qiu

2020The Journal of Organic Chemistry19 citationsDOI

Abstract

In this work, a palladium-catalyzed cyclization of alkynylimines and double isocyanides is described. This facile procedure is efficient for synthesizing various 4-amidyl-2-aminopyrroles. Mechanism investigation indicates that a four-membered ring-fused pyrrole species is a key intermediate and the reaction involves [4 + 1] cycloaddition, protonation, nucleophilic addition, 1,4-addition of isocyanide, and rearomatization. Interestingly, the linear dipyrrole derivative is found to be an appropriate fluoride ion probe with a remarkable emission change, which could serve as a potential candidate for optoelectronic conjugated materials.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryPalladiumCycloadditionProtonationIsocyanideNucleophileCatalysisRing (chemistry)FluorideDerivative (finance)PyrroleConjugated systemNucleophilic additionMedicinal chemistryCombinatorial chemistryIonOrganic chemistryInorganic chemistryPolymerEconomicsFinancial economicsCatalytic C–H Functionalization MethodsClick Chemistry and ApplicationsSynthesis and Characterization of Pyrroles
Palladium-Catalyzed Cycloaddition of Alkynylimines, Double Isocyanides, and H<sub>2</sub>O/KOAc | Litcius