Impact of Water Coadsorption on the Electrode Potential of H-Pt(1 1 1)-Liquid Water Interfaces
Sudarsan Surendralal, Mira Todorova, Jörg Neugebauer
Abstract
Density functional theory molecular dynamics simulations of H-covered Pt(111)-H_{2}O interfaces reveal that, in contrast to common understanding, H_{2}O coadsorption has a significant impact on the electrode potential of and plays a major role in determining the stability of H adsorbates under electrochemical conditions. Based on these insights, we explain the origin behind the experimentally observed upper limit of H coverage well below one monolayer and derive a chemically intuitive model for metal-water bonding that explains an unexpectedly large interaction between coadsorbed water and adsorbates.
Topics & Concepts
MonolayerElectrodeElectrochemistryMaterials scienceChemical physicsDensity functional theoryMolecular dynamicsTransition metalAtomic physicsPhysicsPhysical chemistryNanotechnologyChemistryComputational chemistryCatalysisBiochemistryElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies