Litcius/Paper detail

Observation of many-body dynamical localization

Yanliang Guo, Sudipta Dhar, Ang Yang, Zekai Chen, Hepeng Yao, Milena Horvath, Lei Ying, Manuele Landini, Hanns‐Christoph Nägerl

2025Science14 citationsDOI

Abstract

The quantum kicked rotor is a paradigmatic model system in quantum physics. As a driven quantum system, it features dynamical localization, specifically Anderson localization in momentum space. However, the interacting many-body kicked rotor is believed to break localization. Here, we present evidence for many-body dynamical localization for the Lieb-Liniger version of the many-body quantum kicked rotor. After some initial evolution, the momentum distribution of interacting quantum-degenerate bosonic atoms in one-dimensional geometry, kicked hundreds of times by means of a pulsed sinusoidal potential, stops spreading. Our results shed light on the boundary between the classical, chaotic world and the realm of quantum physics.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsQuantumDegenerate energy levelsQuantum chaosClassical mechanicsQuantum dynamicsAnderson localizationRotor (electric)Momentum (technical analysis)Quantum mechanicsEconomicsFinanceCold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein CondensatesQuantum many-body systemsQuantum chaos and dynamical systems