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Analysis of Asymptomatic and Presymptomatic Transmission in SARS-CoV-2 Outbreak, Germany, 2020

Jennifer K. Bender, Michael Brandl, Michael Höhle, Udo Buchholz, Nadine Zeitlmann

2021Emerging infectious diseases49 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We determined secondary attack rates (SAR) among close contacts of 59 asymptomatic and symptomatic coronavirus disease case-patients by presymptomatic and symptomatic exposure. We observed no transmission from asymptomatic case-patients and highest SAR through presymptomatic exposure. Rapid quarantine of close contacts with or without symptoms is needed to prevent presymptomatic transmission.

Topics & Concepts

OutbreakVirologySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Transmission (telecommunications)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Asymptomatic2019-20 coronavirus outbreakBetacoronavirusPandemicMedicinePathologyDiseaseInfectious disease (medical specialty)Computer scienceTelecommunicationsSARS-CoV-2 detection and testingSARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 ResearchCOVID-19 epidemiological studies