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From rigid to amorphous folding behavior in origami-inspired metamaterials with bistable hinges

Agustín Íñiguez‐Rábago, Johannes T. B. Overvelde

2022Extreme Mechanics Letters12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The folding behavior of origami-inspired metamaterials is often described by linear rotational springs and rigid faces. However, other folding modes and multistability appears when assuming elastic faces, specially when assuming (non-euclidean) crease patterns in 2D or 3D where a high number of hinges meet at their vertices. Instead, here we study multistability by exploring the use of non-linear material behavior implemented as bistable hinges. By drawing a similitude to atomic crystals, we are able to classify the complex folding behavior that non-linear elastic origami metamaterials undergo, where we identify transitions from rigid to elastic to amorphous behavior upon increasing the strength of the bistability. As a result, our study gives a better understanding and provides a tool to control multistable metamaterials for future applications.

Topics & Concepts

MultistabilityHingeBistabilityMetamaterialFolding (DSP implementation)DNA origamiTopology (electrical circuits)Materials scienceNanotechnologyPhysicsNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsEngineeringStructural engineeringOpticsOptoelectronicsQuantum mechanicsElectrical engineeringNanostructureAdvanced Materials and MechanicsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsStructural Analysis and Optimization
From rigid to amorphous folding behavior in origami-inspired metamaterials with bistable hinges | Litcius