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Recent trends in robot learning and evolution for swarm robotics

Jonas Kuckling

2023Frontiers in Robotics and AI26 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Swarm robotics is a promising approach to control large groups of robots. However, designing the individual behavior of the robots so that a desired collective behavior emerges is still a major challenge. In recent years, many advances in the automatic design of control software for robot swarms have been made, thus making automatic design a promising tool to address this challenge. In this article, I highlight and discuss recent advances and trends in offline robot evolution, embodied evolution, and offline robot learning for swarm robotics. For each approach, I describe recent design methods of interest, and commonly encountered challenges. In addition to the review, I provide a perspective on recent trends and discuss how they might influence future research to help address the remaining challenges of designing robot swarms.

Topics & Concepts

Artificial intelligenceRobotRoboticsComputer scienceEvolutionary roboticsSwarm behaviourSwarm roboticsHuman–computer interactionAnt roboticsPerspective (graphical)Robot learningRobot controlMobile robotModular Robots and Swarm IntelligenceReinforcement Learning in RoboticsDistributed Control Multi-Agent Systems