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Bessel Collocation Method for Solving Fredholm–Volterra Integro-Fractional Differential Equations of Multi-High Order in the Caputo Sense

Shazad Shawki Ahmed, Shabaz Jalil MohammedFaeq

2021Symmetry19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The approximate solutions of Fredholm–Volterra integro-differential equations of multi-fractional order within the Caputo sense (F-VIFDEs) under mixed conditions are presented in this article apply a collocation points technique based completely on Bessel polynomials of the first kind. This new approach depends particularly on transforming the linear equation and conditions into the matrix relations (some time symmetry matrix), which results in resolving a linear algebraic equation with unknown generalized Bessel coefficients. Numerical examples are given to show the technique’s validity and application, and comparisons are made with existing results by applying this process in order to express these solutions, most general programs are written in Python V.3.8.8 (2021).

Topics & Concepts

MathematicsBessel functionCollocation methodAlgebraic equationDifferential equationIntegro-differential equationApplied mathematicsMathematical analysisCollocation (remote sensing)Nonlinear systemOrdinary differential equationComputer scienceFirst-order partial differential equationPhysicsMachine learningQuantum mechanicsFractional Differential Equations SolutionsNonlinear Waves and SolitonsDifferential Equations and Numerical Methods
Bessel Collocation Method for Solving Fredholm–Volterra Integro-Fractional Differential Equations of Multi-High Order in the Caputo Sense | Litcius