The Effect of Smoking on the Fusion Rate of Spinal Fusion Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Yang Li, Liming Zheng, Zhiwen Zhang, Cheng‐Jian He
Topics & Concepts
MedicineMeta-analysisSubgroup analysisOdds ratioConfidence intervalSpinal fusionCochrane LibraryHazard ratioInternal medicineCohort studySurgerySpine and Intervertebral Disc PathologyCervical and Thoracic MyelopathyManagement of metastatic bone disease