Litcius/Paper detail

Surface‐like NO<sub>x</sub> Reduction at an Atomically‐Precise Tricopper Cluster

Andrew W. Beamer, Joshua A. Buss

2025Angewandte Chemie International Edition11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract The combustion of nitrogen‐containing fuels and increasing use of nitrogen‐rich fertilizers is accumulating NO x pollutants in the environment. Copper is an attractive catalyst material for reductive NO x remediation, yet ambiguity persists regarding the elementary bond‐making and bond‐breaking steps occurring at the catalyst interface. Starting from a molecular tricuprous μ 3 ‐oxo complex ( 1 ), an unusually reduced and highly reactive surface‐like cluster ( 2 ) has been prepared. Characterization data and electronic structure calculations are consistent with 2 featuring σ‐aromaticity that primes the tricopper core for two‐electron chemistry. Cluster 2 mediates catalytic reductive coupling of NO to N 2 , proceeding through N 2 O, via sequential oxygen atom transfer steps. Stoichiometric reduction of NO 3 − and NO 2 − is also disclosed, mapping the complete denitrification cycle at an atomically‐precise molecular cluster.

Topics & Concepts

NOxCatalysisCluster (spacecraft)ChemistryElectron transferStoichiometryPhotochemistryCombustionInorganic chemistryPhysical chemistryOrganic chemistryComputer scienceProgramming languageCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions