Real-time Monitoring and Control Systems Using IoT-Integrated Wireless Sensor Networks - Leveraging Machine Learning Algorithms for Enhanced Performance and Efficiency

Abstract

This paper introduces a developed real-time monitoring and control system using Internet of Things (IoT) incorporated Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) supported by machines learning algorithms. The system focuses at meeting core issues and questions in terms of productivity, reliability and timeliness within evolving settings. The current paper contributes to the ongoing research and development in the area of IoT and WSN to enable, always-on real-time data gathering from a variety of discrete sensors which is invaluable for various applications including industrial, environmental and smart city applications. The heart of the system is based on the idea of utilising machine learning methods to acquire and elaborate sensor signals. More specifically, the deep learning models that are used include Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks as well as Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms for predictive analytics, as well as anomaly detection. The work also entails a comparison of the system performance based on energy consumption and other factors such as latency, packet delivery ratio and even the accuracy of the predictions made by the system. The findings suggest improved utilisation within substantial ranges; decreased energy use by 30 per cent or more. 7%, latency decrease by 33. Although achieving this was accompanied by an increased data packet loss rate to 3%, the overall packet delivery ratio was boosted to 98%. Additionally, the system established overall accuracy rate of 95% with negligible error percentage. In conclusion, this research proves the applicability of incorporating the IoT and the advanced machine learning methods in the real-time monitoring and control systems development to overcome cases of low efficiency and reduced performance in numerous real-world applications..

Topics & Concepts