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Design and Analysis of a Spherical Robot with Rolling and Jumping Modes for Deep Space Exploration

Futao Wang, Chaobing Li, Shaohua Niu, Pengfei Wang, Huaisong Wu, Bingyang Li

2022Machines26 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Complex and unknown terrains in deep space exploration present great challenges to existing exploration robots. In this paper, a multi-mode motion spherical robot with flexible motion and strong environmental adaptability is presented. The spherical robot can roll and jump by swinging the pendulum and rotating the 2-DOF frame. The structure design of spherical robot is described, and the feasibility of multi-mode motion is analyzed by establishing dynamic model and testing robot prototype. In addition, the adaptability of the spherical robot motion mechanism in microgravity environment is preliminarily verified. The results of this analysis and test could be provided with reference for the future research of deep space exploration robots.

Topics & Concepts

RobotAdaptabilityMotion (physics)TerrainComputer scienceFrame (networking)SimulationMechanism (biology)EngineeringArtificial intelligenceMechanical engineeringPhysicsGeographyEcologyCartographyQuantum mechanicsBiologyControl and Dynamics of Mobile RobotsMicro and Nano RoboticsRobotic Locomotion and Control