Development and Expression of a High-Reliability Organization
Robert A. Phillips, Roberta Schwartz, H. Dirk Sostman, Marc L. Boom
Abstract
SummaryHealth care organizations have increasingly adopted the principles of high-reliability organizations to improve their safety and quality. These principles must be built into the culture of the organization as well as into the systems and frameworks used to improve processes and evaluate outcomes in a learning health care system. On the basis of its experience responding to disasters — including emerging diseases, tropical storms, and the Covid-19 pandemic — Houston Methodist has established a culture of continual improvement and a learning health care system that supports this goal. In this article, Houston Methodist's leadership reviews the principles of high-reliability health care organizations, describes the tools and systems that Houston Methodist has used to adopt these principles, and explains how these efforts aided in operations during the pandemic.