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Detecting Dependency-Related Sentiment Features for Aspect-Level Sentiment Classification

Xing Zhang, Jingyun Xu, Yi Cai, Xingwei Tan, Changxi Zhu

2021IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing21 citationsDOI

Abstract

Aspect-level sentiment classification aims to determine the sentiment polarity of a sentence toward a given aspect term or aspect category. For sentiment classification toward a given aspect term, some opinions may exist that are not the given aspect term's modifiers because a sentence may contain more than one aspect term. Hence, It is necessary to capture relevant opinion for a certain aspect term. To capture the nearest opinion of the aspect term, researchers have used the relative distance between an aspect term and all other words in a sentence. However, this can be infeasible when the sentence has a complex syntactic structure. In this paper, we introduce dependency relation to detect the dependency-related sentiment feature for the aspect term in the dependency parse tree, and integrate this relationship into the convolutional neural network and bidirectional long short-term memory. Experiments show that the related sentiment features for an aspect term help models discriminate its sentiment polarity. The proposed models achieve state-of-the-art results among neural networks. The codes and datasets are released on <uri xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">https://github.com/LittleSummer114/DW-CNN</uri> .

Topics & Concepts

Sentiment analysisDependency (UML)SentenceComputer scienceTerm (time)Artificial intelligenceNatural language processingPolarity (international relations)Convolutional neural networkFeature (linguistics)Dependency grammarParse treeParsingPattern recognition (psychology)LinguisticsGeneticsCellQuantum mechanicsBiologyPhilosophyPhysicsSentiment Analysis and Opinion MiningText and Document Classification TechnologiesAdvanced Text Analysis Techniques
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