Influence of drug and polymer molecular weight on release kinetics from HEMA and HPMA hydrogels
Parker Toews, Jeffrey S. Bates
Abstract
Drug release kinetics in two compositions of methacrylate hydrogels were monitored as a function of the hydrogel and drug molecular weight. Through modifying the molecular weight of hydrogels, it was demonstrated how the release could be tuned, allowing for increased stability of hydrogels and enhanced release performance. Spectroscopy techniques such as FTIR and UV-Vis-NIR provided inferences into the chemical structure, target molecule concentration, and optical performance of the studied hydrogels. By studying the 30-day target molecule loading stability of the hydrogels, a relationship between the drug and hydrogel molecular weight, and the drug release kinetics could be determined.
Topics & Concepts
Self-healing hydrogelsKineticsMethacrylatePolymerChemistryFourier transform infrared spectroscopyChemical engineeringMoleculeDrugDrug deliveryPolymer chemistryMaterials scienceOrganic chemistryMonomerPharmacologyEngineeringQuantum mechanicsPhysicsMedicineHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAdvanced Drug Delivery SystemsAdvancements in Transdermal Drug Delivery