Litcius/Paper detail

Handwashing and Detergent Treatment Greatly Reduce SARS-CoV-2 Viral Load on Halloween Candy Handled by COVID-19 Patients

Rodolfo A. Salido, Sydney Morgan, María Isabel Rojas, Celestine Magallanes, Clarisse Marotz, Peter DeHoff, Pedro Belda‐Ferre, Stefan Aigner, Deborah M. Kado, G Yeo, Jack A. Gilbert, Louise C. Laurent, Forest Rohwer, Rob Knight

2020mSystems18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic is leading to important tradeoffs between risk of SARS-CoV-2 transmission and mental health due to deprivation from normal activities, with these impacts being especially profound in children. Due to the ongoing pandemic, Halloween activities will be curtailed as a result of the concern that candy from strangers might act as fomites. Here we demonstrate that these risks can be mitigated by ensuring that prior to handling candy, the candy giver washes their hands, and by washing collected candy with household dishwashing detergent. Even in the most extreme case, with candy deliberately coughed on by known COVID-19 patients, viral load was reduced dramatically after washing with household detergent. We conclude that with reasonable precautions, even if followed only by either the candy giver or the candy recipient, the risk of viral transmission by this route is very low.

Topics & Concepts

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)MedicineSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Transmission (telecommunications)AsymptomaticPandemicViral load2019-20 coronavirus outbreakVirologyEmergency medicineDiseaseSurgeryOutbreakInternal medicineVirusInfectious disease (medical specialty)Computer scienceTelecommunicationsInfection Control and VentilationSARS-CoV-2 detection and testingCOVID-19 and healthcare impacts