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Inductive Anomaly Detection on Attributed Networks

Kaize Ding, Jundong Li, Nitin Agarwal, Huan Liu

202079 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Anomaly detection on attributed networks has attracted a surge of research attention due to its broad applications in various high-impact domains, such as security, finance, and healthcare. Nonetheless, most of the existing efforts do not naturally generalize to unseen nodes, leading to the fact that people have to retrain the detection model from scratch when dealing with newly observed data. In this study, we propose to tackle the problem of inductive anomaly detection on attributed networks with a novel unsupervised framework: Aegis (adversarial graph differentiation networks). Specifically, we design a new graph neural layer to learn anomaly-aware node representations and further employ generative adversarial learning to detect anomalies among new data. Extensive experiments on various attributed networks demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed approach.

Topics & Concepts

Adversarial systemAnomaly detectionComputer scienceGenerative grammarGraphDeep neural networksArtificial intelligenceNode (physics)Machine learningAnomaly (physics)Deep learningTheoretical computer scienceEngineeringPhysicsCondensed matter physicsStructural engineeringAdvanced Graph Neural NetworksComplex Network Analysis TechniquesAnomaly Detection Techniques and Applications