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Multiplication sampling moire method for full-field deformation measurement of composite materials

Qinghua Wang, Shien Ri, M. J. Mohammad Fikry, Shinji Ogihara

2021Optics Letters17 citationsDOI

Abstract

A multiplication sampling moire (MSM) method was proposed for robust deformation distribution measurement by performing phase analysis of the second harmonic (second-order frequency) of a single grating pattern. The MSM method has a very strong noise immunity because the second harmonic spectrum is far from the low-frequency region of the background noise in the frequency domain. Phase analysis of an experimental grid image on a carbon fiber-reinforced plastic (CFRP) specimen indicated that the MSM method effectively solved the problem of non-negligible phase measurement errors of conventional methods that extract the fundamental frequency of the grating, in the case of severe local noise. The displacement and strain distributions of CFRP in a tensile test were successfully measured. This method is suitable for deformation measurement of various composite materials.

Topics & Concepts

Moiré patternMaterials scienceDeformation (meteorology)OpticsNoise (video)Displacement (psychology)Phase (matter)GratingHarmonicHarmonic analysisSampling (signal processing)Tensile testingGrid method multiplicationCalibrationSpatial frequencyAcousticsNondestructive testingBackground noiseComposite numberAttenuation coefficientTest methodUltimate tensile strengthMultiplication (music)Optical measurement and interference techniquesStructural Health Monitoring TechniquesMechanical Behavior of Composites
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