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Generalized positivity bounds on chiral perturbation theory

Yu-Jia Wang, Feng-Kun Guo, Cen Zhang, Shuang-Yong Zhou

2020Journal of High Energy Physics46 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A bstract Recently, a new set of positivity bounds with t derivatives have been discovered. We explore the generic features of these generalized positivity bounds with loop amplitudes and apply these bounds to constrain the parameters in chiral perturbation theory up to the next-to-next-to-leading order. We show that the generalized positivity bounds give rise to stronger constraints on the $$ {\overline{l}}_i $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mover> <mml:mi>l</mml:mi> <mml:mo>¯</mml:mo> </mml:mover> <mml:mi>i</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:math> constants, compared to the existing axiomatic bounds. The parameter space of the b i constants is constrained by the generalized positivity bounds to be a convex region that is enclosed for many sections of the total space. We also show that the improved version of these positivity bounds can further enhance the constraints on the parameters. The often used Padé unitarization method however does not improve the analyticity of the amplitudes in the chiral perturbation theory at low energies.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsChiral perturbation theoryMathematical physicsParameter spaceAmplitudePerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)AxiomPerturbation (astronomy)Regular polygonUpper and lower boundsSpace (punctuation)Set (abstract data type)Applied mathematicsQuadratic equationQuantum mechanicsTheoretical physicsUnitarityQuantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian PhysicsAdvanced Optimization Algorithms ResearchMathematical Inequalities and Applications