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Interfacial Radiation-Absorbing Hydrogel Film for Efficient Thermal Utilization on Solar Evaporator Surfaces

Sen Meng, Xiang‐Jun Zha, Can Wu, Xing Zhao, Mingbo Yang, Wei Yang

2021Nano Letters90 citationsDOI

Abstract

gelation strategy and employed this hp-RAH on various existing solar evaporator surfaces. The hydrogel film efficiently absorbs and reutilizes the thermal radiation energy emitted by the photothermal layer and eradicates thermal convection of the photothermal layer into air. In this way, an evaporation efficiency up to 95% is obtained, and the heat radiation and convection losses are reduced from 6.6% to 0.39% under 1 sun. This strategy demonstrates a promising membrane evaporation prototype based on the evaporation surface thermal utilization.

Topics & Concepts

EvaporatorEvaporationMaterials scienceSolar energyThermalRadiationThermal radiationConvectionThermal energyWater vaporPhotothermal therapyChemical engineeringLayer (electronics)OptoelectronicsOpticsComposite materialNanotechnologyChemistryThermodynamicsHeat exchangerEcologyOrganic chemistryBiologyPhysicsEngineeringSolar-Powered Water Purification MethodsSolar Thermal and Photovoltaic SystemsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies
Interfacial Radiation-Absorbing Hydrogel Film for Efficient Thermal Utilization on Solar Evaporator Surfaces | Litcius