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New modified decomposition method (DRMA) for solving MHD viscoelastic fluid flow: comparative study

Wassila Fenizri, Mohamed Kezzar, Mohamed Rafik Sari, Ismail Tabet, Mohamed R. Eid

2020International Journal of Ambient Energy25 citationsDOI

Abstract

In this article, the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) of Jeffery-Hamel flow (JHF) of viscoelastic fluid in converging/diverging channels is investigated, the viscoelastic fluids and when the stationary rigid nonparallel plates are permitted to stretch (shrink) are taken into account. The solution of the flow model is solved numerically by using the Runge–Kutta-Fehlberg 4th–5th order method (RKF-45) based on shooting technique and analytically by the Duan-Rach modified Adomian decomposition method (DRMA). It is found that the incrementation of Reynolds number Re and channel-half angle α in convergent flow leads to an increase of velocity distribution and means that backflow is excluded; however, a reversal behaviour is observed in diverging flow. The skin friction coefficient decreases with the increase of both of the Re and α, while it increases with the augment of the Hartman number Ha. The present results were compared to justify the efficiency and the higher accuracy of the used DRMA.

Topics & Concepts

Magnetohydrodynamic driveBackflowMechanicsMagnetohydrodynamicsFlow (mathematics)Reynolds numberViscoelasticityMathematicsPhysicsMaterials scienceThermodynamicsTurbulencePlasmaEngineeringMechanical engineeringQuantum mechanicsInletNanofluid Flow and Heat TransferFractional Differential Equations SolutionsHeat Transfer Mechanisms
New modified decomposition method (DRMA) for solving MHD viscoelastic fluid flow: comparative study | Litcius