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Immunogenicity of BA.5 Bivalent mRNA Vaccine Boosters

Ai‐ris Y. Collier, Jessica Miller, Nicole P. Hachmann, Katherine McMahan, Jinyan Liu, Esther A. Bondzie, Lydia Gallup, Marjorie Rowe, Eleanor Schonberg, Siline Thai, Julia Barrett, Erica N. Borducchi, Emily Bouffard, Catherine Jacob-Dolan, Camille R. Mazurek, Audrey Mutoni, Olivia Powers, Michaela Sciacca, Nehalee Surve, Haley VanWyk, Cindy Wu, Dan H. Barouch

2023New England Journal of Medicine229 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

To the Editor: Waning immunity after messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccination and the emergence of variants of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) have led to reduced mRNA vaccine efficacy against symptomatic infection and severe disease. 1,2 Bivalent mRNA boosters (manufactured by Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna) expressing the spike protein of the B.1.1.529 (omicron) BA.5 sublineage and the ancestral WA1/2020 strain have been developed because BA.5 substantially evades neutralizing antibodies. 3 However, the immunogenicity of the BA.5-containing bivalent mRNA boosters remains unknown.

Topics & Concepts

Bivalent (engine)ImmunogenicityTiterNeutralizing antibodyMessenger RNAVirologyAntibodyVaccinationMedicineAntibody titerImmunologyBiologyChemistryGeneGeneticsMetalOrganic chemistrySARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 ResearchAnimal Virus Infections StudiesViral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology
Immunogenicity of BA.5 Bivalent mRNA Vaccine Boosters | Litcius