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Three-Dimensional Point Cloud Segmentation Algorithm Based on Depth Camera for Large Size Model Point Cloud Unsupervised Class Segmentation

Kun Fang, Kaiming Xu, Zhigang Wu, Tengchao Huang, Yubang Yang

2023Sensors11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This paper proposes a 3D point cloud segmentation algorithm based on a depth camera for large-scale model point cloud unsupervised class segmentation. The algorithm utilizes depth information obtained from a depth camera and a voxelization technique to reduce the size of the point cloud, and then uses clustering methods to segment the voxels based on their density and distance to the camera. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm achieves high segmentation accuracy and fast segmentation speed on various large-scale model point clouds. Compared with recent similar works, the algorithm demonstrates superior performance in terms of accuracy metrics, with an average Intersection over Union (IoU) of 90.2% on our own benchmark dataset.

Topics & Concepts

Point cloudSegmentationComputer scienceIntersection (aeronautics)Cluster analysisArtificial intelligenceBenchmark (surveying)Point (geometry)Scale-space segmentationVoxelComputer visionImage segmentationAlgorithmScale (ratio)Pattern recognition (psychology)MathematicsGeographyGeometryGeodesyCartography3D Shape Modeling and Analysis3D Surveying and Cultural HeritageRemote Sensing and LiDAR Applications
Three-Dimensional Point Cloud Segmentation Algorithm Based on Depth Camera for Large Size Model Point Cloud Unsupervised Class Segmentation | Litcius