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A Solvent‐Polarity‐Induced Interface Self‐Assembly Strategy towards Mesoporous Triazine‐Based Carbon Materials

Rui Zhang, Zhilin Liu, Tu‐Nan Gao, Liangliang Zhang, Yuenan Zheng, Jianan Zhang, Ling Zhang, Zhen‐An Qiao

2021Angewandte Chemie International Edition57 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Triazine‐based materials with porous structure have recently received numerous attentions as a fascinating new class because of their superior potential for various applications. However, it is still a formidable challenge to obtain triazine‐based materials with precise adjustable meso‐scaled pore sizes and controllable pore structures by reported synthesis approaches. Herein, we develop a solvent polarity induced interface self‐assembly strategy to construct mesoporous triazine‐based carbon materials. In this method, we employ a mixed solvent system within a suitable range of polarity (0.223≤Lippert–Mataga parameter (Δ f ) ≤0.295) to induce valid self‐assembly of skeleton precursor and surfactant. The as‐prepared mesoporous triazine‐based carbon materials possess uniform tunable pore sizes (8.2–14.0 nm), high surface areas and ultrahigh nitrogen content (up to 18 %). Owing to these intriguing advantages, the fabricated mesoporous triazine‐based carbon materials as functionalized porous solid absorbents exhibit predominant CO 2 adsorption performance and exceptional selectivity for the capture of CO 2 over N 2 .

Topics & Concepts

TriazineMesoporous materialMaterials scienceSolventPolarity (international relations)Self-assemblyChemical engineeringAdsorptionCarbon fibersNanotechnologyPorosityPorous mediumOrganic chemistryChemistryPolymer chemistryComposite materialComposite numberCatalysisBiochemistryEngineeringCellCovalent Organic Framework ApplicationsMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMembrane Separation and Gas Transport
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