Energy-Efficient Amplifiers Based on Quasi-Floating Gate Techniques
Antonio J. López‐Martín, M. Pilar Garde, Jose M. Algueta, Javier Beloso‐Legarra, R.G. Carvajal, J. Ramı́rez-Angulo
Abstract
Energy efficiency is a key requirement in the design of amplifiers for modern wireless applications. The use of quasi-floating gate (QFG) transistors is a very convenient approach to achieve such energy efficiency. We illustrate different QFG circuit design techniques aimed to implement low-voltage, energy-efficient class AB amplifiers. A new super class AB QFG amplifier is presented as a design example, including some of the techniques described. The amplifier has been fabricated in a 130 nm CMOS test chip prototype. Measurement results confirm that low-voltage, ultra-low-power amplifiers can be designed, preserving, at the same time, excellent small-signal and large-signal performance.