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Bridging Text and Video: A Universal Multimodal Transformer for Audio-Visual Scene-Aware Dialog

Zekang Li, Zongjia Li, Jinchao Zhang, Yang Feng, Jie Zhou

2021IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing67 citationsDOI

Abstract

Audio-Visual Scene-Aware Dialog (AVSD) is a task to generate responses when chatting about a given video, which is organized as a track of the 8th Dialog System Technology Challenge (DSTC8). There are two challenges in this task: 1) making effective interaction among different modalities; 2) better understanding dialogues and generating informative responses. To tackle the challenges, we propose a universal multimodal transformer and introduce the multi-task learning method to learn joint representations among different modalities as well as generate informative and fluent responses by leveraging the pre-trained language model. Our method extends the natural language generation pre-trained model to multimodal dialogue generation task, which allows fine-tuning language models to capture information across both visual and textual modalities. Our system achieves the best performance in the objective evaluation in both DSTC7-AVSD and DSTC8-AVSD dataset and achieves an impressive 98.4% of the human performance based on human ratings in the DSTC8-AVSD challenge.

Topics & Concepts

Dialog boxComputer scienceModalitiesTransformerTask (project management)Multimodal learningArtificial intelligenceSpeech recognitionNatural language processingBridging (networking)Audio visualMultimodal interactionHuman–computer interactionMultimediaWorld Wide WebManagementVoltageSocial scienceSociologyEconomicsQuantum mechanicsPhysicsComputer networkMultimodal Machine Learning ApplicationsVideo Analysis and SummarizationAdvanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques
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