Litcius/Paper detail

Hydroelastomers: soft, tough, highly swelling composites

Simon Moser, Yanxia Feng, Öncay Yaşa, Stefanie Heyden, Michael R. Kessler, Esther Amstad, Eric R. Dufresne, Robert K. Katzschmann, Robert W. Style

2022Soft Matter14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

. Our composites are straightforward to fabricate, based on widely-available materials, and can easily be molded or extruded to form shapes with complex swelling geometries. Furthermore, there is a large design space available for making hydroelastomers, since one can use any hydrogel as the dispersed phase in the composite, including hydrogels with stimuli-responsiveness. These features make hydroelastomers excellent candidates for use in soft robotics and swelling-based actuation, or as shape-morphing materials, while also being useful as hydrogel replacements in other fields.

Topics & Concepts

SwellingMaterials scienceComposite materialElastomerSelf-healing hydrogelsSoft roboticsComposite numberMorphingToughnessSofteningSwellFracture toughnessActuatorComputer sciencePolymer chemistryOceanographyArtificial intelligenceComputer visionGeologyAdvanced Materials and MechanicsHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications