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One Micrometer Channel Length, Coplanar Polycrystalline InGaO Thin Film Transistors Exhibiting 85 cm<sup>2</sup> V<sup>−1</sup> s<sup>−1</sup> Mobility and Excellent Bias Stabilities by Using Offset Engineering

Md. Hasnat Rabbi, Md. Redowan Mahmud Arnob, Sabiqun Nahar, Abul Tooshil, Jin Jang

2024Advanced Functional Materials14 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract The effect of N+ resistivity in the offset region, for ≈1 µm channel length coplanar, polycrystalline InGaO (PC‐IGO) thin‐film transistors (TFTs) is studied. The room temperature deposited amorphous IGO is solid phase crystallized at 450 °C. The PC‐IGO TFT exhibits a maximum effective field‐effect mobility (µ FE ) of ≈86.69 cm 2 V −1 s −1 , a threshold voltage of ≈1.5 V, and a subthreshold swing of ≈300 mV decade −1 , with remarkable stability under bias and temperature stress. The offset length ( L off ) is varied from 1 to 3 µm and their electrical performances are analyzed. Upon increasing the L off from 1 to 3 µm, the on current ( I on ) and the µ FE drops from 50.31 to 17.72 µA and 85.40 to 67.64 cm 2 V −1 s −1 , respectively, which can be attributed to a greater voltage drop in the L off , resulting in the reduction of effective V DS applied to the channel. Technology computer‐aided design simulations shows that at the sheet resistance of 14.5 Ω sq −1 . in the N+ offset region, the I on dependency disappears with the change in L off , which is attributed to the negligible voltage drop. These results provide valuable insight into optimizing N+ doping, for high‐performance, short‐channel coplanar oxide TFTs.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceThin-film transistorMicrometerCrystalliteAnalytical Chemistry (journal)Offset (computer science)TransistorOptoelectronicsAtomic physicsOpticsNanotechnologyPhysicsLayer (electronics)Programming languageVoltageChromatographyQuantum mechanicsMetallurgyChemistryComputer scienceThin-Film Transistor TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devicesZnO doping and properties