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Abstract OT2-11-01: EMBER-3: A randomized phase 3 study of LY3484356, a novel, oral selective estrogen receptor degrader vs investigator’s choice of endocrine therapy of either fulvestrant or exemestane, in patients with estrogen receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative, locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer previously treated with endocrine-based therapy

Komal Jhaveri, Nadia Harbeck, Philippe Aftimos, Sung‐Bae Kim, Xavier Pivot, Cristina Saura, Giuseppe Curigliano, M.L. Casalnuovo, Xuejing Aimee Wang, Suzanne R.L. Young, Lillian M. Smyth, Joyce O’Shaughnessy

2022Cancer Research16 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Background: The estrogen receptor (ER) is the key therapeutic target for ER-positive (ER+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) breast cancer. Novel degraders of ER may overcome resistance to available endocrine therapy (ET) while providing consistent oral bioavailability and convenience of administration. LY3484356 is a novel, orally bioavailable selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) with pure antagonistic properties resulting in sustained inhibition of ER-dependent gene transcription and -cell growth. In the phase 1a/b EMBER trial, LY3484356 monotherapy demonstrated a favorable safety profile with pharmacokinetic (PK) exposures that exceeded fulvestrant. LY3484356 also showed single agent efficacy in patients with ER+, HER2- metastatic breast cancer (MBC), including in patients with baseline ESR1 mutations and fulvestrant- and/or CDK4/6 inhibitor- refractory disease1. Trial Design: EMBER-3 is a randomized, open-label, global phase 3 study comparing LY3484356 versus investigator’s choice of ET (fulvestrant or exemestane), in patients with ER+, HER2- locally advanced or MBC. Approximately 500 patients will be randomized 1:1 to receive LY3484356 (400 mg PO QD continuously in 28-day cycles) or investigator’s choice of ET (dosed per label). Males and pre-menopausal women will receive concomitant treatment with a GnRH agonist. Eligibility criteria: Eligible patients are adult males and females (pre- or post-menopausal) with ER+, HER2- locally advanced or MBC who have received prior treatment with an aromatase inhibitor, alone or in combination with a CDK4/6 inhibitor. No other prior therapy for advanced disease is permitted. Patients must have evaluable disease (measurable or non-measurable bone only). Study endpoints: The primary endpoint is investigator-assessed progression-free survival (PFS) per RECIST v1.1. Secondary endpoints include BIRC-assessed PFS, overall survival, objective response rate, duration of response, clinical benefit rate, safety and tolerability, PK and patient reported outcomes. Recruitment for the EMBER-3 study begins in Q3 2021. Reference: 1Jhaveri et al. J Clin Oncol 2021 39:15_suppl, 1050 Citation Format: Komal Jhaveri, Nadia Harbeck, Philippe Aftimos, Sung-Bae Kim, Xavier Pivot, Cristina Saura, Giuseppe Curigliano, Monica Casalnuovo, Xuejing Aimee Wang, Suzanne R.L. Young, Lillian Smyth, Joyce O'Shaughnessy. EMBER-3: A randomized phase 3 study of LY3484356, a novel, oral selective estrogen receptor degrader vs investigator’s choice of endocrine therapy of either fulvestrant or exemestane, in patients with estrogen receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative, locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer previously treated with endocrine-based therapy [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2021 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2021 Dec 7-10; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2022;82(4 Suppl):Abstract nr OT2-11-01.

Topics & Concepts

FulvestrantExemestaneMedicineAromatase inhibitorOncologyInternal medicineEstrogen receptorMetastatic breast cancerAnastrozoleConcomitantBreast cancerCancerPharmacologyAromataseAdvanced Breast Cancer TherapiesEstrogen and related hormone effectsHER2/EGFR in Cancer Research
Abstract OT2-11-01: EMBER-3: A randomized phase 3 study of LY3484356, a novel, oral selective estrogen receptor degrader vs investigator’s choice of endocrine therapy of either fulvestrant or exemestane, in patients with estrogen receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative, locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer previously treated with endocrine-based therapy | Litcius