Lithium-Ion Batteries—The Crux of Electric Vehicles with Opportunities and Challenges
Shriram S. Rangarajan, Suvetha Poyyamani Sunddararaj, A. V. V. Sudhakar, Chandan Kumar Shiva, Umashankar Subramaniam, E.R. Collins, Tomonobu Senjyu
Abstract
With the widespread use of lithium-ion batteries in a wide range of consumer electronics products, the CE industry has undergone a dramatic shift. The Li-ion battery has emerged as the heart of electric cars, and the focus has now shifted to the automotive sector. Liquid crystal displays have evolved over time to meet the demands of automobiles. International research groups and the performance of production electric vehicles are used to discuss and inform vehicle-driven battery targets. There is still a lot of room for improvement in terms of energy, life expectancy, cost, safety, and fast-charging capabilities for LIBs suited for the automotive sector. In this study, a review of lithium-ion battery applications in electric vehicles is presented.